Irish
German utility giant E.ON buys Irish wind farm company Airtricity's North American operations for $1.4 billion
By Finfacts Team
Oct 5, 2007, 06:36

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Ardrossan wind farm, located near Troon, North Ayrshire, Scotland

German utility giant E.ON announced on Thursday that it is acquiring the North American activities of Irish wind farm operator Airtricity for $1.4 billion. This takeover marks the first time E.ON has attained a strong renewables market position with considerable growth potential outside of Europe. The purchase price is subject to closing adjustments and includes $553 million net debt and shareholder loans.

Airtricity is currently operating wind farms with around 210 MW installed capacity. Additional 880 MW are going to be operational by the end of 2008. Wind farms already operational or under construction are situated in extremely favorable locations in the US states of Texas and New York and boast superb load factors. More than 1,000 MW of additional projects are in an advanced development stage. These projects are going to require an investment volume of around $3.5 billion until 2011. Other projects across US and Canada totaling more than 5,000 MW are in an early development stage.

Airtricity has invested €300 million so far in developing Airtricity North America and under the deal's terms, E.ON will take on Airtricity North America's debts. This will result in the Irish parent getting €800 million cash, consisting of a payment of €600 million and the repayment of a €200 million inter-company loan.

Lutz Feldmann, responsible for renewables on the E.ON board:The acquisition of Airtricity in North America marks our entry into the world’s most attractive renewables market. It is a further step towards establishing a leading international position in the renewables business. The large number of Airtricity projects is also offering additional growth potential. Only weeks after buying Energi E2 Renovables Ibéricas in Spain and Portugal, our efforts to expand our renewables activities are progressing swiftly with this acquisition. Continuity is our prime concern for the integration of Airtricity North America into the E.ON Group, which is why we will continue to rely on the company’s management under the leadership of the CEO Declan Flanagan.”

By acquiring Airtricity North America E.ON is increasing its worldwide installed wind power capacity from around 640 MW to 850 MW, making it one of the largest wind farm operators worldwide. The total capacity of the wind power projects being developed is increasing from 2.6 to 4.6 GW. With this acquisition, E.ON is diversifying its regional and technological wind power portfolio. The growing business volume also means that the Group can tap economies of scale, including in the purchase of wind turbines.

The US wind energy market is one of the most attractive worldwide. According to Ernst & Young’s Renewable Energy Country Attractiveness Indices, it scores 72, which is the highest score, followed by India, Spain and the UK, which score 64 each. Given the extension of government funding and the introduction of renewables guidelines at state level, the US wind energy market is going to be generating growth rates in excess of 10 percent annually expected over the next ten years.

Airtricity’s Chief Executive Officer, Eddie O’Connor commented that “E.ON is a company that has made a significant commitment to investing in renewable energy and its expertise and resources will allow Airtricity North America to execute its ambitious plans for the development and construction of wind energy projects in the U.S. and Canada. We will work closely with E.ON during the completion stage of this transaction.”

Airtricity Chairman and Chief Executive of NTR Jim Barry added that “this transaction underscores the valuation of Airtricity’s wind assets and development pipeline. We believe that E.ON will be an excellent parent for the US business.”

The founders of Airtricity, including its current Chief Executive Eddie O'Connor, a former Bord na Móna Chief Executive  formed Future Wind Partnership (FWP) in 1997 to explore opportunities in the renewable energy sector. In 1999, FWP partnered with NTR plc (formerly National Toll Roads) and formed Airtricity, with NTR plc subscribing to 51% of the equity in the company. NTR plc says that it is Ireland's leading private sector developer, financier and operator of public infrastructure.

Following deregulation of the electricity industry in Ireland, Airtricity signed up its first customer in the Republic in January 2000. That year also saw Airtricity’s first wind farm commissioned and by 2001 Airtricity had commenced development activities in Scotland and Northern Ireland.

In January 2002 Airtricity completed a private placing raising €15.2M and valuing the company at €72M. Later in the year Airtricity was granted a foreshore lease for the 520 MW wind park on the Arklow Bank.

In 2003 Airtricity commissioned its first wind farm in Scotland, and constructed its first offshore wind farm through a co-development agreement with GE Wind Energy. 2003 also saw Airtricity commence development in the United States and a 500 MW offshore lease was granted in the United Kingdom. A further private placing was completed in May 2003, raising €28M and valuing the company at €128M post-investment.



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